MCQ Questions for Class 10 Social Science The Rise of Nationalism in Europe with Answers

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MCQ Questions for Class 10 Social Science The Rise of Nationalism in Europe with Answers

 


1. Choose the correct nationality of the artist Frederic Sorrieu who visualised in his painting a society made up of Democratic and Social Republic.





ANSWER= B. Swiss

 

2. ‘Nationalism’, which emerged as a force in the late 19th century, means





ANSWER= A. strong devotion for one’s own country and its history and culture.

 

3. Match the term with the statements given below: A ‘Utopian Society’ is (i) a society under a benevolent monarchy (ii) a society that is unlikely to ever exist (iii) a society under the control of a chosen few wise men (iv) a society under Parliamentary Democracy





ANSWER= B. (ii) and (iii)

 

4. Pick out the correct definition to define the term ‘Plebiscite’.





ANSWER= D. Plebiscite is a direct vote by which all the citizens of a region are asked to accept or reject a proposal.

 

5. Ernst Renan believed that the existence of nations is a necessity because





ANSWER= B. it ensures liberty to all inhabitant citizens.

 

6. Which of the following countries did not attend the Congress of Vienna?





ANSWER= D. Switzerland

 

7. The first great revolution which gave the clear idea of nationalism with its core words: ‘Liberty, Equality and Fraternity’ was:





ANSWER= B. The French Revolution

 

8. Which of the following statements about the ‘French Revolution’ are correct? (i) After the end of the French Revolution it was proclaimed that it was the people who would henceforth constitute the nation and shape its destiny. (ii) France will have a constitutional monarchy and the new republic will be headed by a member of the royal family. (iii) A centralised administrative system will be put in place to formulate uniform laws for all citizens. (iv) Imposition of internal custom duties and dues will continue to exist in France.





ANSWER= C. (i) and (iii)

 

9. The French revolutionaries declared that the mission and destiny of the French nation was





ANSWER= B. to liberate the people of Europe from despotism.

 

10. The Civil Code of 1804 in France is usually known as:





ANSWER= B. Napoleonic Code

 

11. The Napoleonic Code was exported to which of the following regions?





ANSWER= C. Regions under French control

 

12. The liberal nationalism stands for:





ANSWER= A. freedom for the individual and equality before law.

 

13. Who among the following formed the secret society called ‘Young Italy’? [Delhi 2012]





ANSWER= B. Giuseppe Mazzini

 

14. The term ‘Universal Suffrage’ means:





ANSWER= B. the right to vote for all adults.

 

15. Which of the following is not a feature or belief of ‘Conservatism’?





ANSWER= C. Conservatives proposed to return to the society of pre-revolutionary days and were against the ideas of modernisation to strengthen monarchy.

 

16. The Treaty of recognized Greece as an independent nation:





ANSWER= B. Constantinople 1832

 

17. Who said ‘When France sneezes, the rest of Europe catches cold’?





ANSWER= D. Duke Metternich

 

18. Who made the famous remark ‘When France sneezes, the rest of Europe catches cold’?





ANSWER= A. Metternich

 

19. The Treaty of Constantinople was signed in ___





ANSWER= D. 1832

 

20. The famous Italian Revolutionary Giuseppe Mazzini was born in ___ in 1807.





ANSWER= C. Genoa

 

21. Giuseppe Mazzini founded the secret underground society named ‘Young Europe’ in ____





ANSWER= B. Berne

 

22. ___ believed that established, traditional institutions of state and society should be preserved.





ANSWER= A. Conservatives

 

23. The Bourbon dynasty, which had been deposed during the French Revolution, was restored to power after signing the Treaty of ___





ANSWER= A. Vienna

 

24. ___ regimes imposed censorship laws to control what was said in newspapers, books, plays and songs and reflected the ideas of liberty and freedom





ANSWER= B. Conservative

 

25. A large part of the Balkans was under the control of the ___ empire, which witnessed the most serious source of nationalist tensions in Europe after 1871.





ANSWER= D. Ottoman

 

26. Artists of the time of the French Revolution personified ___ as a female figure.





ANSWER= B. Liberty

 

27. During the nineteenth century, ____ emerged as a force that brought about sweeping changes in the political and mental world of Europe.





ANSWER= A. Nationalism

 

28. The ideas of la patrie means ___.





ANSWER= B. Fatherland

 

29. The Estates General was elected by the body of active citizens and renamed the ___.





ANSWER= C. National Assembly

 

30. Which of the following statements about the Civil Code of 1804, usually known as the Napoleonic Code, are true?





ANSWER= D. All of the above

 

31. Which of the following resulted in hostility towards the French armies in Europe





ANSWER= D. Both Options A. & B.

 

32. The Habsburg Empire consisted of regions





ANSWER= C. All the above

 

33. In Galicia, the aristocracy spoke ___ language.





ANSWER= D. Polish

 

34. The first political experiment in liberal democracy took place in ____.





ANSWER= B. France

 

35. Which of the following are true about Liberalism?





ANSWER= C. Both options A. and B. are true.

 

36. A secret society named Young Italy was established in





ANSWER= A. Marseilles

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