MCQ Questions for Class 10 Social Science Sectors of Indian Economy with Answers

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MCQ Questions for Class 10 Social Science Sectors of Indian Economy with Answers


1. GDP stands for Gross Domestic Product. What does it show? Pick up the correct statement given below:





ANSWER= A. It shows how big is the economy of a country in a given year in terms of its total output.

 

2. Employment figures of a country are based on data collected from 5-yearly survey on employment and unemployment. Which organisation conducts this survey?





ANSWER= B. NREGA 2005—National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, 2005

 

3. Identify the natural product from the list of items given below:





ANSWER= C. Cotton

 

4. Which of the following examples does not fall under unorganized sector?





ANSWER= C. A doctor in a hospital treating a patient.

 

5. Identify the correct answer from the alternatives provided. Both Tisco and Reliance Industries are owned by :





ANSWER= C. A cooperative society

 

6. NREGA (National Rural Employment Guarantee Act of 2005) has guaranteed ………. days of employment in a year in many districts of India. What are the correct number of days?





ANSWER= B. 100 days

 

7. Choose one correct statement from the following: Underemployment occurs —





ANSWER= C. when people are working less than what they are capable of doing.

 

8. Which sector has emerged as the largest producing sector in India. Select one from the following alternatives:





ANSWER= B. Tertiary sector

 

9. Where will you find the disguised unemployment most? Select the correct option from those given below:





ANSWER= A. Among agricultural workers working for small farm lands

 

10. Which of the following sectors is the largest employer in India?





ANSWER= A. Primary Sector

 

11. The task of measuring GDP is undertaken by the





ANSWER= A. central government

 

12. Life insurance is an activity of the





ANSWER= C. service sector

 

13. The motive of the public sector en terprises is





ANSWER= C. social welfare and security

 

14. Which sector has emerged as the largest producing sector in India. Select one from the following alternatives:





ANSWER= B. Tertiary sector

 

15. NREGA (National Rural Employment Guarantee Act of 2005) has guaranteed ………. days of employment in a year in many districts of India. What are the correct number of days?





ANSWER= B. 100 days

 

16.Which of the following examples does not fall under unorganized sector?





ANSWER= C. A doctor in a hospital treating a patient.

 

17.Employment figures of a country are based on data collected from 5-yearly survey on employment and unemployment. Which organisation conducts this survey?





ANSWER= B. NREGA 2005 – National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, 2005

 

18. Agriculture, dairy, fishing, forestry are examples of ____.





ANSWER= C. primary Sector

 

19. Which of the following comes under the tertiary sector?





ANSWER= Answer: Option C.

 

20. Which of the following statements are true regarding the unorganised sector?





ANSWER= D. All of the above.

 

21. ____ shows how big the economy of a country is.





ANSWER= B. GDP

 

22. In the past 100 years, there has been a further shift from ___ to __ in developed countries. This has become the most important in terms of total production.





ANSWER= A. secondary to tertiary sector

 

23. In India ____ was the least producing sector in 2010-11.





ANSWER= A. primary sector

 

24. In India, which sector grew the maximum from 1970-71 to 2010-11?





ANSWER= C. tertiary sector

 

25. In 1970-71, which sector produced the maximum in India?





ANSWER= C. primary sector

 

26. Which of the following statements are true regarding the services sector?





ANSWER= D. All of the above are true.

 

27. The ___ continues to be the largest employer in India.





ANSWER= D. primary sector

 

28. In India, over a span of 40 years (from 1970 to 2010), while production in the service sector rose by more than 14 times, employment in the service sector rose around ___.





ANSWER= A. five times

 

29. Workers in ______ sector are under-employed.





ANSWER= B. agricultural

 

30. More than half of the workers in the country are working in the primary sector, mainly in ___.





ANSWER= C. agriculture

 

31. As per the same study by the former Planning Commission, if tourism as a sector is improved, every year we can give additional employment to more than ___ people.





ANSWER= D. 35 lakhs

 

32. The National Rural Employment Guarantee Act was passed by the Government of India in ____.





ANSWER= A. 2005

 

33. Under NREGA 2005, all those who are able to, and are in need of work are guaranteed ___ of employment in a year by the government.





ANSWER= D. 100 days

 

34. Which of the following statements are true regarding the organised sector?





ANSWER= D. All of the above.

 

35. The unorganised sector is characterised by small and scattered units which are largely outside the control of the___.





ANSWER= C. government

 

36. Which of the following statements are true regarding the unorganised sector?





ANSWER= D. All of the above.

 

18. The _____covers activities in which natural products are changed into other forms through ways of manufacturing that we associate with industrial activity.





ANSWER= A. secondary sector

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